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Section 7.7 Additional Practice Related to Lines

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Exercises Exercises

Questions vary.

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1.

Complete the entries in Figure 7.7.1 for the line with equation 2x-5y=10\text{.} Also, state the x and y intercepts of the line.

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x y
-10
-5
0
5
10
Figure 7.7.1. 2x-5y=10
Solution

The \(x\)-intercept is \((5,0)\) and the \(y\)-intercept is \((0,-2)\text{.}\)

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\(x\) \(y\)
\(-10\) \(-6\)
\(-5\) \(-4\)
\(0\) \(-2\)
\(5\) \(0\)
\(10\) \(2\)
Figure 7.7.2. \(2x-5y=10\)
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2.

Complete the entries in Figure 7.7.3 for the line with equation -x-7y=3\text{.} Also, state the x and y intercepts of the line.

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x y
2
-3
-2
\frac{2}{7}
-\frac{5}{14}
Figure 7.7.3. -x-7y=3
Solution

The \(x\)-intercept is \((-3,0)\) and the \(y\)-intercept is \(\left(0,-\frac{3}{7}\right)\text{.}\)

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\(x\) \(y\)
\(2\) \(-\frac{5}{7}\)
\(-24\) \(-3\)
\(-2\) \(-\frac{1}{7}\)
\(-5\) \(\frac{2}{7}\)
\(-\frac{1}{2}\) \(-\frac{5}{14}\)
Figure 7.7.4. \(-x-7y=3\)
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3.

Determine the slope of the line that passes through the points (2,-2) and (-4,16)\text{.}

Solution

The slope is \(-3\text{.}\)

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4.

Determine the slope of the line that passes through the points (6,2) and (-6,-8)\text{.}

Solution

The slope is \(\frac{5}{6}\text{.}\)

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6.

A line with a slope of \frac{4}{5} passes through the point (-4,-7)\text{.} What is the y-coordinate of the point on this line that has an x-coordinate of 6\text{?}

Solution

The \(y\)-coordinate is \(1\text{.}\)

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7.

A line with a slope of -3 passes through the point (4,-14)\text{.} What is the y-coordinate of the point that has an x-coordinate of -3\text{?}

Solution

The \(y\)-coordinate is \(7\text{.}\)

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8.

A line with a slope of -\frac{1}{2} passes through the point (410,27)\text{.} What is the x-coordinate of the point that a y-coordinate of 24\text{?}

Solution

The \(x\)-coordinate is \(416\text{.}\)

Use the slope-intercept form of the equation of a line to determine the equation of each described line.

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9.

Determine the equation of the line that has a slope of \frac{11}{8} and a y-intercept of (0,-4)\text{.} Write the equation in slope-intercept form.

Solution

The equation is \(y=\frac{11}{8}x-4\)

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10.

Determine the equation of the line that has a slope of -\frac{1}{3} and an x-intercept of (6,0)\text{.} Write the equation in slope-intercept form.

Solution

The equation is \(y=-\frac{1}{3}x+2\text{.}\)

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11.

Determine the equation of the line that passes through the points (1,12) and (-3,-8)\text{.} Write the equation in slope-intercept form.

Solution

The equation is \(y=5x+7\text{.}\)

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12.

Determine the equation of the line shown in Figure 7.7.6. Write the equation in slope-intercept form.

permalinkA graph of the line that passes through the points \((-1,-3)\text{,}\) \((0,-1)\text{,}\) and \((1,1)\text{.}\)
Figure 7.7.6. Determine the slope of the line
Solution

The equation is \(y=\frac{5}{2}x-1\text{.}\)

Use the point-slope form of the equation of a line to determine the equation of the line that passes through each pair of points. State your final answer in slope-intercept form.

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13.

(9,-2) and (7,-8)

Solution

The equation of the line is \(y=3x-29\text{.}\)

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14.

(-3,5) and (5,1)

Solution

The equation of the line is \(y=-\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{7}{2}\text{.}\)

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15.

(-11,0) and (-9,2)

Solution

The equation of the line is \(y=x+11\text{.}\)

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16.

(0,7) and (-3,10)

Solution

The equation of the line is \(y=-x+7\text{.}\)

Questions vary.

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17.

What are the equations of the vertical and horizontal lines that pass through the point (9,2)\text{?}

Solution

The vertical line's equation is \(x=9\) and the horizontal line's equation is \(y=2\text{.}\)

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18.

What is the slope of any line that is parallel to the line with equation 6x-10y=7\text{?}

Solution

The slope is \(\frac{3}{5}\text{.}\)

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19.

What is the slope of any line that is perpendicular to the line with equation y=-\frac{1}{8}x+11\text{?}

Solution

The slope is \(8\text{.}\)