Providing a List of Commonly Used Shortcuts for Blind Students
The Lab Rubric specifies that frequently used keyboard shortcuts should be provided as a separate document and are suitable for printing in Braille.
A complex development environment might have hundreds of keyboard shortcuts. For example, here is the list of keyboard shortcuts for Microsoft Word, 2010. Visit this page and click on the link labelled "+ Show All" near the top of the page to expand the full list. The student must simultaneously search through the shortcut keys while attempting to follow a list of instructions for completing the lab. For example, here are instructions for completing a lab using VBA in Microsoft Word. Trying to follow all of the instructions in this document while simultaneously looking up shortcut keys in a separate Window can be extremely challenging. In addition to the Word keyboard shortcuts, the student must also refer to Windows shortcuts, Windows Explorer shortcuts, and application-specific shortcuts for the program they are writing. This can result in the student needing to switch between several different development environment windows, application windows, and browser windows with shortcut lists for different applications.
This process can be greatly simplified by creating a summary list of commonly used shortcut keys. Such a document will be easier to search through in online form, and can also be printed as a Braille document and read by the student without needing to switch Windows. This makes it much easier for the student to keep context when following the list of instructions. To illustrate this, here are the keyboard shortcuts needed to complete the VBA lab linked above. These shortcuts have also been organized to specify which applications they apply to, and also organized roughly in the order that the student will need to use them.
Windows Explorer
Shortcut | Action |
Alt + Up Arrow | Up one level |
Up and Down Arrows | Previous and next selected file |
Return | Open selected file or folder |
Shift + F10 | Right click (brings up context menu) |
Microsoft Word
Shortcut | Action |
F6 | Cycle through task panes (including notifications) |
Alt + E | Select the "Enable this content" button in the Microsoft Office Security Options dialog. |
Alt + F11 | Open the Visual Basic Developer's Window |
Alt | Activate Word ribbon toolbar |
Left and Right Arrows | Cycle through tools when the Word ribbon toolbar is active |
Alt then F then I | Open Word Options dialog |
Up and Down Arrows | Previous and next options when the Word Options dialog is open |
Alt then L then V | Open the Visual Basic Developer's Window |
Ctrl + S | Save the document |
Alt + F4 | Close the document |
Visual Basic Developer's Window
Shortcut | Action |
Ctrl + R | Select the Project Explorer pane |
Up and Down Arrows | Navigate through project folders when the Project Explorer pane is selected |
Right Arrow | Open the currently selected folder when the Project Explorer pane is selected |
F7 | Open the Code Window for the currently selected document in the Project Explorer pane |
F5 | Launch the Lab Form Dialog for the code in the currently selected Code Window |
Alt + F4 | Close the Visual Basic Developer's Window |
Lab Form Dialog
Shortcut | Action |
Run Lab button | Run the lab form code |
JAWS cursor | Read output from program (JAWS) |
NVDA + / | Read output from the program (NVDA) |
Alt + F4 | Close the lab form dialog |
Alt + Print Screen | Copy the topmost window to the clipboard |