Notes
Slide Show
Outline
1
Chapter 4
The Components of the System Unit
2
Chapter 4 Objectives
3
The System Unit
  • What is the system unit?
4
The System Unit
  • What are common components inside the system unit?
5
The System Unit
  • What is the motherboard?
6
The System Unit
  • What is a chip?
7
Processor
  • What is the central processing unit (CPU)?
8
Processor
  • What is a machine cycle?
9
Processor
  • What is pipelining?
10
Processor
  • What is a register?
11
Processor
  • What is the system clock?
12
Processor
  • How do personal computer processors compare?
13
Processor
  • Which processor should you select?
14
Processor
  • What are the types of processor upgrades?
15
Processor
  • What is a zero-insertion force (ZIF) socket?
16
Processor
  • What are heat sinks and heat pipes?
17
Processor
  • What is a coprocessor?


18
Processor
  • What is parallel processing?
19
Data Representation
  • How do computers represent data?
20
Data Representation
  • What is a byte?
21
Data Representation
  • What are three popular coding systems to represent data?
22
Data Representation
  • How is a letter converted to binary form and back?
23
Memory
  • What is memory?
24
Memory
  • How is memory measured?
25
Memory
  • What is random access memory (RAM)?
26
Memory
  • How do program instructions transfer in and out of RAM?
27
Memory
  • What are two basic types of RAM chips?
28
Memory
  • Where does memory reside?
29
Memory
  • How much RAM does an application require?
30
Memory
  • How much RAM do you need?
31
Memory
  • What is cache?
32
Memory
  • What is read-only memory (ROM)?
33
Memory
  • What is flash memory?
34
Memory
  • What is CMOS?
35
Memory
  • What is access time?
36
Expansion Slots and Adapter Cards
  • What is an adapter card?
37
Expansion Slots and Adapter Cards
  • What is an expansion slot?
38
Expansion Slots and Adapter Cards
  • What are PC cards and flash memory cards?
39
Ports and Connectors
  • What are ports and connectors?
40
Ports and Connectors
  • What are different types of connectors?
41
Ports and Connectors
  • What is a serial port?
42
Ports and Connectors
  • What is a parallel port?
43
Ports and Connectors
  • What are USB ports?
44
Ports and Connectors
  • What are special-purpose ports?
45
Buses
  • What is a bus?
46
Buses
  • What is an expansion bus?
47
Bays
  • What is a bay?
48
Power Supply
  • What is a power supply?
49
Mobile Computers and Devices
  • What is a mobile computer?
50
Mobile Computers and Devices
  • What is in the system unit of a mobile computer?
51
Mobile Computers and Devices
  • What ports are on a notebook computer?
52
Mobile Computers and Devices
  • What ports are on a tablet PC?
53
Putting It All Together
  • What are suggested processor, clock speed, and RAM requirements based on the needs of various types of users?
54
Summary of the Components of the System Unit