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Employee Evaluations
What happens in an evaluation meeting? How are employees
evaluated? This section will hopefully provide you with insights on the
evaluation process!
Contents:
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Overview of the Evaluation Process
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Most companies conduct formal evaluations of every employee at
least once a year.
At such times, each employee meets individually with
his or her supervisor, and the supervisor reviews and discusses each employee's
job performance. The supervisor often prepares and presents a written
evaluation to the employee, and a copy of the evaluation is kept in the
employee's personnel file.
Evaluation meetings are valuable to employees for receiving
feedback, but sometimes
they can be terribly uncomfortable for both the employee
and supervisor. Employees
who feel less than confident and positive about
their work performance often dread the
experience, and supervisors certainly
never enjoy giving an employee a poor report. But employees who feel
confident they have done good work will find the evaluation process
enjoyable. After all, the meeting provides a rare opportunity for positive
feedback and
praise for a job well done. And nothing beats receiving
recognition and praise.
It's rare, however, for an employee to get perfect marks across
the board. Most
employees have at least one or two areas in need of
improvement, and employees
usually have a fairly good sense of what areas could
be improved. But for some, it can
come as a shock. Perceptions can
and do vary, but it's the supervisor's perception
that counts!
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Purpose of Evaluations
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The evaluation process serves a number of important purposes for
both employees and supervisors. Evaluations provide employees:
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feedback on their work quality; |
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feedback on their overall work performance; |
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feedback on their work behavior; |
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feedback on customer comments received; |
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feedback on strengths and weaknesses; |
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an opportunity to gain insights into the supervisor's
perceptions of
work performance; |
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and opportunity to become aware of the supervisor's
concerns; |
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an opportunity to learn what the supervisor views as
important to
be successful at the company; and |
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an opportunity to learn how to improve and enhance
performance. |
Employee evaluations provide supervisors the opportunity to:
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provide feedback to employees; |
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critique employees' work performance; |
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recognize employees' achievements and accomplishments; |
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recognize contributions employees' have made to the
company; |
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recognize measurable progress or improvements made in
employees' performance; |
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identify employees' work strengths and weaknesses; and |
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provide employees with guidance and suggestions for
improvement. |
Most of the time employees find themselves working in the dark
-- wondering and
worrying how well they are performing, if they are meeting
company expectations,
and if their supervisor approves of their work.
Evaluations help remove the guesswork
by letting employees know how well they
are doing!
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What Supervisors Evaluate
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Although the scope and format of evaluations vary widely among
companies, supervisors commonly evaluate and rate employees' performance in the
following areas:
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work quality |
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work performance |
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work output |
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work attitude |
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work behavior |
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customer satisfaction |
Supervisors also evaluate how well or appropriately employees:
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present themselves (in both manner and appearance); |
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accept criticism; |
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follow instructions and directions; |
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get along with fellow workers and management; |
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follow procedures and policies; and |
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demonstrate interest in, and commitment to, the
company. |
Evaluation formats also vary widely. Some companies use a
standard company form
with rating scales, while other companies provide
employees with written evaluations
in narrative form. Regardless of the
format used, almost all company supervisors
evaluate employees on the
performance areas noted above.
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Responding to the Evaluation
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Whether you'll be smiling or frowning following an evaluation
meeting will naturally depend
on how well you rated. If you leave wearing
a smile, congratulations! If you leave wearing
a frown, you must realize
how important it is to know how your work is rated in every area evaluated.
Even if the news is disappointing, you'll be far better off
knowing it than not knowing it.
Knowing where you stand, and how you need
to improve, provides the best possible
chance for success. It's often
uncomfortable and difficult for most supervisors to point out employees'
weaknesses, but supervisors who point them out do their employees a big
favor. They provide employees with an opportunity and chance to make
changes and be successful. Again, it's much better to know than to be left
in the dark. You'll know clearly
where you stand and what you need to
do. But you won't need to worry -- you'll no doubt
leave the evaluation
meeting wearing a smile!
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Appealing an Evaluation
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If you receive a low rating on an evaluation, and you feel
certain it was made in error,
politely and calmly discuss it with the
supervisor. If you feel the rating was made in
error, or perhaps due to an
oversight, it may be possible to submit a written letter of
explanation.
Check with your employee handbook or the Personnel Office for information
and
instructions.
In the letter, clearly note the evaluation item in question and
explain what circumstances
may have been overlooked and why you feel the
evaluation rating may be in error. Did
the supervisor lack important
information needed? Were there circumstances the
supervisor was unaware of
when completing the evaluation?
Even if the evaluation remains unchanged, your letter of
explanation will be attached
in your file.
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