Chinatown (1974, U.S.A., 131
min.), directed by Roman Polanski; screenplay by Robert Towne; cinematography
by Jon A. Alonzo; music by Jerry Goldsmith; production design by Richard Sylbert; with Jack Nicholson (Jake Gittes),
Faye Dunaway (Evelyn Mulwray), John Huston (Lucas
Cross), Darrell Zwerling (Hollis Mulwray),
Diane Ladd (Ida Sesions), Roy Jenson (Claude Mulvihill), Perry Lopez (Escobar), John Hillerman
(Yelburton),
Richard Bakalyan (Loach), Joe Mantell (Walsh), Bruce Glover (Duffy), Roman Polanski (Man
with Knife).
Please jot down answers to each of the following. Do three longer answers on separate paper.
1. Why the title of
the film? When is "
2. This film is set
in
3. As in most
detective films,
4. Chinatown is an interesting variation of
the "Film Noir," a genre of films with its roots in the Forties and
Fifties that featured detectives operating in worlds that were both physically
and morally "dark." The film
noir hero finds himself in a world that is extremely unstable, where everything
and everyone is suspect. Would you say
that
5. What do you think
of the film's use of color? Would you
have preferred black and white? If you
like the color, what would be some scenes in which color was used expressively?
6. Discuss the use of
music in the film. How, in general,
would you characterize the mood of the music?
Think of some specific musical motifs and how they contribute to
particular scenes.
7. The detective is
also commonly known as a "private eye," and most detective films
emphasize the role of sight--characters spy on one another, follow one
another, try to achieve a clear vision of what others
are doing.
8. What sort of person
is Jake Gittes?
What do we know about his past?
Is he a complex character?
9. The heroine in a
film noir movie is frequently unreliable, even treacherous. How does
10. Discuss the love
relationship between Gittes and Mulwray. What does each have to offer the other?
11. This film is full
of a variety of forms of corruption. Who
is "corrupt" in this film?
Discuss corruption. Include, but
don't restrict yourself to political corruption.
12. If you look at Polanski's filmography, you'll
realize that his films tend to depict the depths of grotesqueness, madness, and
potential violence that underlie apparently normal settings. (Like Hitchcock, he was strongly influenced
by Freud and surrealism.) Can you think
of any scenes that typify this contrast between apparent normalcy and underlying
corruption?
13. How do you feel at
the end of Chinatown? Was it an appropriate ending? Why? How do you feel at the end of